Day 13, August 31,
2015 … We slept in a bit, attended the lecture on things to do
in Mykonos today, plus a short 101 on the Ancient Greek Gods, then had a little
lunch at The Grill on deck 15 as we watched the ship approach the Greek Island
of Mykonos.
Through the night the ship passed back through the
Dardanelles and sailed southerly through the
Aegean Sea, to the Cyclades, a
group of Greek Islands, dropping anchor outside of Mykonos about noon. From the decks we can see the white-washed
buildings dotting the hillside and clustering around the old town area. There
are few trees, the wind is blowing hard and the white caps race toward the ship
and the shore. It took some time to
tender everyone ashore because there were four cruise ships anchored, and all were
tendering in and out of the town using just one loading dock. Plus it was very windy, so getting on and off
the tenders was a bit challenging. So it was almost 4:30 by the time we
actually set foot on the island. Greece, a new country for me, but Bob lived in
Greece for a year over 50 years ago.
The windy sea and white dotted landscape of Mykonos Island |
The narrow streets and whitewashed buildings of Mykonos |
Then we came upon the iconic windmills, the island’s most
recognized landmarks. The five
remaining
windmills are a fraction of the original number. The year-round wind here made this an ideal
place for these structures to refine grain, though I understand that many of
the other Greek islands had windmills as well.
Continuing our walk through the narrow streets of this quaint little
town we come upon “Little Venice” hosting shops of every kind. I particularly loved
the clothing … either the Greek peasant look of the blouses, or the many
crocheted covers, tops, even dresses and pants. And I drooled over the ancient
“queen” look of the draping dresses tied with a belt, jewels along the neckline
… just add an arm bracelet and high-strapped sandals … sweet!
Narrow walkway along the seashore and the iconic windmills on Mykonos Island |
We sat in a café for a drink … Bob had their well-known ouzo
(a clear, licorice-flavored liqueur … he said it brought him back to when he
lived on Crete!). And I noticed that
everything, I mean everything is whitewashed … everything on the buildings,
even some of the tree trunks were whitewashed four-five feet high. Apparently it helps keep the area cooler in
the summers, but it also gives the island a very distinctive look. It was also fun to see Bob recalling his
“Greek days” by thanking the clerks in the various stores or servers at the
restaurants in Greek. Without fail, it
aroused a smile and delight from the Greek who was so delighted that a
foreigner would speak their language … loved it!
Sunset over the Aegean Sea |
One of the side tours possible was to go to the neighboring island
of Delos, which, in Greek mythology, boasts the birthplace of the twin Greek
gods Apollo and Artemis. Apparently it
is a massive site of ruins associated with these gods; however, we chose not to
go there this time. Mykonos is also known for its many beautiful beaches; but
they were not within walking distance and time was not on our side.
It was a lovely afternoon strolling through this idyllic
Greek island … God has been so good to us!!
I was also surprised to see that Athens, a now huge city,
often called the “Birthplace of democracy”, seemed relatively modern compared
to the more ancient looking Istanbul or Venice. The top floors of most
buildings were obviously living quarters because of the awning-covered
balconies. Many of the streets we saw were also lined with tall trees, plus
trees and bushes growing on tops of many of the buildings. Marble is plentiful
and inexpensive in Greece, as it comes from many of the country’s 6,050
mountains; and it is common to have marble facade on the outside of buildings,
plus on the walls and floors. Olive trees are considered sacred in Greece, with
olives and olive oil being major exports. The trees are considered sacred
because of the legend of the competition between Poseidon, who gave the City of
Athens water, and Athena, who bestowed the olive tree, thereby winning the
contest and becoming the city’s namesake!
Acropolis with the Parthenon, the Erechtheum and the Temple of Zeus …The
history here has mythology, architecture, art, literature, philosophy and
political aspects all intertwined, and the ancient ruins reflect it all. We
walked up the 80 steps, through a beautiful cooling garden of olive th century BC with its tall classical columns and, in its day, was
filled with painted statues and gardens to make it a beautiful area of balanced
harmony. It is quite a stunning
architectural and engineering feat, every aspect created and designed with a
specific purpose in mind!
trees, to
the top of the high Acropolis, through the monumental gateway of the Propylaea,
another columned building. Then we see
the iconic Parthenon, the Temple of the Virgin, a colossal white marble temple
dedicated to the Goddess Athena, the goddess of wisdom. It was constructed in
the 5
The Parthenon on the Acropolis Athens, Greece |
Also on this Acropolis is the Erectheion, a smaller
structure of columns. This sacred site has a “Porch of the Caryatids ”
currently six statues of maidens facing east.
From the top of the Acropolis we looked down on the Temple of Zeus.
Built in 456 BC, only 15 of the original 42’ Corinthian columns remain. It was the grandest temple of its time and
once housed a carved ivory and gold statue of Zeus. Other ruins we could see
were that of a large theater and a concert hall and the Aeropagus, where St
Paul, author of many of the New Testament epistles, addressed the Greeks. We were in awe as we meandered among these
ruins trying to imagine life here in a civilization twenty five hundred years
ago.
The Porch of the Caryatids (Maidens) on the Erectheion Athens, Greece |
Ancient Corinth and the Corinth Canal … We climbed back into
the motor coach and took a brief tour through Athens … a few more ruins, past
some lovely churches and the government buildings, including the Parliament
building, where recent riots have blared across our home television screens,
then north and west, along the shore line to the Isthmus of Corinth. We had a delicious Greek buffet in the
Kalamaka Hotel situated by the bay.
Ancient Corinth lay at the foot of a mountain, and it has
been confirmed that St Paul did indeed work and preach here, bringing Christianity
to this region. The ancient city is in ruins now, but they are in the process
of restoring it; and there were many drawings indicating what it may have
looked like at that time. It has also been proven that this city has been
occupied continuously for about 9,000 years.
In the late 19th century there was a very large earthquake in
this region, devastating the area. After
that, the city of Corinth was moved to more solid ground closer to the water
where the modern city is today.
Ancient Cornith |
The Corinth Canal |
We stopped by a craft area selling the wares of
locally created marble statues, pottery, jewelry, etc., and finally stopped at the Corinth Canal. This was a very impressive accomplishment built in 1893; it had been attempted at least twice before first by the Emperor Nero in the first century AD. Finally a French company succeeded. Using over 10,000 people, they worked for 12 years to complete this four-mile-long, 80-foot wide, 100-foot deep canal through solid granite to connect the Aegean and Ionian Seas. The canal connects two economically important seafaring areas rather than having to sail all the way around the Peloponnese Peninsula.
locally created marble statues, pottery, jewelry, etc., and finally stopped at the Corinth Canal. This was a very impressive accomplishment built in 1893; it had been attempted at least twice before first by the Emperor Nero in the first century AD. Finally a French company succeeded. Using over 10,000 people, they worked for 12 years to complete this four-mile-long, 80-foot wide, 100-foot deep canal through solid granite to connect the Aegean and Ionian Seas. The canal connects two economically important seafaring areas rather than having to sail all the way around the Peloponnese Peninsula.
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