Monday, August 1, 2016

Loire Valley, France -- Day 9 -- July 26, 2016


Day 9 -- Loire Valley, France – Tuesday, July 26, 2016 … It’s almost a five-hour drive from where we were staying in Brittany to the Loire Valley. The terrain is that of rolling hills, patchwork fields, large and small French villages and towns – each with the iconic tall church steeple in the center of town.  The Loire Valley is no different.

Cathedrale Saint-Gatien de Tours, Loire Valley, France
Cathedral in Tours
Cathedrale Saint-Gatien de Tours, Loire Valley, France
Side Alter in Cathedral in Tours
Cathedrale Saint-Gatien de Tours, Loire Valley, France
St. Joan of Arc
Chapel
Cathedrale Saint-Gatien de Tours … The first stop in the Loire Valley is the Cathedral in Tours.  A number of other churches were built on the site, each, in turn were damaged by fire. The church was completed in 1547 designed in the typical cross layout and was deemed a historic monument in 1862.  A new patron saint of the cathedral, Saint Gatien, was chosen in the 14th Century. The beautiful detailed stained glass windows of the choir are from the 13th century, plus there are remarkable rose windows in the transept from that century as well.  There are several tombs including the children of Charles VIII, Anna de Bretagne and Archibald Douglas and his son, Sir James Douglas. One of the many chapels is dedicated to the local hero, Joan of Arc.  Joan met here in Tours with Charles VII during her campaign to rid France of the English.  The outside is just as impressive with its two Gothic towers and windows, its exquisite detail as well as the flying buttresses.  If you are a student of architecture, you can see Romanesque buttresses, Gothic ornamentation and Renaissance tops of the towers all in this one building. They have been restoring this Cathedral since the 1990s … a beautiful sight to behold!


Chateau of Ambroise, Loire Valley, France
Chateau of Ambroise
Chateau of Ambroise … Next stop, the Chateau of Ambroise with its massive structure perched high along the Loire River that can be seen from several miles away. It was seized by Charles VII in the mid-1400s after its owner, Louise d’Ambroise, was thought to be involved in a plot against the monarchy. He was pardoned later, but the Chateau remained in government hands. Joan of Arc did pass through the town on her way to defeat the English at Orleans.  The view from the Chateau is breathtaking. The glory days of the Chateau were during the 15th and 16th centuries as a favorite place for the French kings to house their wives and children while they sought the company of their mistresses elsewhere. It is also said that Leonardo da Vinci stayed in town at the request of Francois I; and because of their friendship, da Vinci is buried on the grounds of the Chateau.
Chateau of Ambroise, Loire Valley, France
The Chateau

Chateau of Ambroise, Loire Valley, France
One of the many tapestries in
the Chateau of Ambroise
Chateau of Ambroise, Loire Valley, France
One of the many
fireplaces
The history of the Chateau involves three famous ladies, each of whom has a different room named after them … Joan of Arc, Annie of Brittany and Agnes Sorel (said to be Charles VII’s favorite mistress).  Because of its thick walls, the safety of the royal family was ensured. The chateau became a palace, a symbol of the king’s power, where numerous political events took place.  By the beginning of the 17th century, the Chateau was abandoned, then turned into a prison for a period of time; but restoration began again in 1848.  While it was sparsely furnished and we could view only about a fifth of the rooms used by royalty, it is still fascinating to see how royalty lived in those days.  The grounds are quite beautiful, and sitting under the trees eating an ice cream cone was very relaxing!



View from the Chateau of Ambroise

Chateau De Chenoncean, Loire Valley, France
Walkway to the
Chateau De Chenoncean
Chateau De Chenoncean, Loire Valley, France
Chateau De Chenoncean
Chateau De Chenonceau … A mere 20 miles away is another Chateau, one of the most famous because it is built over the River Cher with five large curved arches. It also has quite the history, known as the Ladies’ Chateau, because six women were very influential in its design and use. To get to the Chateau, we walked up a very wide, very long tree-lined roadway that also had gardens, a maze, and a 16th-century farm on either side. It was built in the 16th century.  The Guards’ Room, the Chapel, the Green Study, the Library, the Gallery (which is basically built above the river itself and was the last addition to the Chateau), the kitchens, drawing room, stairway and halls, many bedrooms and the exhibition room … so much, so many details, so much history … too much to even begin describing.  But all reflect life in days past … opulence.  Many of the rooms had massive tapestries on the walls; many other rooms had very large masterpieces on the walls; and most of the fireplaces were huge and very ornate.

Chateau De Chenoncean, Loire Valley, France
The Gallery
Chateau De Chenoncean, Loire Valley, France
One of the kitchens
Chateau De Chenoncean, Loire Valley, France
Chateau de Chenoncean
During World War I, the Chateau was used as a hospital; and during the Second World War, it was used as a route by the Resistance to enter Vichy (Free) France from the German occupied part of the country. Outside, the gardens, Catherine’s Garden on the right and Diane’s Garden on the left of the main entrance, were beautifully manicured and gorgeous to stroll through. This was well worth the visit … interesting, educational, magnificent!


Another 20 miles along the river brought us to Blois where we spent the night.  After walking down to a little sidewalk café for yet another scrumptious French dinner, we’re totally exhausted and sleep came suddenly and easily this evening!!  Another wonderful day in France.






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